aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/server.py
blob: d312a5ad8e99455f877004c98783d7a2df618bb9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
#!/bin/env  python3
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, session, Response
import tempfile
import random
import string
from ratspub import *
import time
import os

app=Flask(__name__)
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = '#DtfrL98G5t1dC*4'

@app.route("/")
def root():
    return render_template('index.html')

@app.route("/about")
def about():
    return render_template('about.html')

@app.route('/progress')
def progress():
    # only 1-6 terms are allowed
    genes=request.args.get('query')
    genes=genes.replace(",", " ")
    genes=genes.replace(";", " ")
    genes=re.sub(r'\bLOC\d*?\b', "", genes, flags=re.I)
    genes=genes.split()
    if len(genes)>=100:
        message="<span class='text-danger'>Up to 100 terms can be searched at a time</span>"
        return render_template('index.html', message=message)
    elif len(genes)==0:
        message="<span class='text-danger'>Please enter a search term </span>"
        return render_template('index.html', message=message)
    # put the query in session cookie
    session['query']=genes
    # generate a unique session ID to track the results 
    tf_path=tempfile.gettempdir()
    session['path']=tf_path+"/tmp" + ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for x in range(6))
    return render_template('progress.html', url_in="search", url_out="cytoscape")

@app.route("/search")
def search():
    genes=session['query']
    percent=round(100/(len(genes)*4),1)
    snt_file=session['path']+"_snt"
    cysdata=open(session['path']+"_cy","w+")
    sntdata=open(snt_file,"w+")
    zeroLinkNode=open(session['path']+"_0link","w+")
    def generate(genes, tf_name):
        sentences=str()
        edges=str()
        nodes=default_nodes
        progress=0
        searchCnt=0
        nodesToHide=str()
        for  gene in genes:
            gene=gene.replace("-"," ")
            # report progress immediately
            progress+=percent
            yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
            #addiction terms must present with at least one drug
            addiction=undic(addiction_d) +") AND ("+undic(drug_d)
            sent0=gene_category(gene, addiction_d, addiction, "addiction")
            e0=generate_edges(sent0, tf_name)
            #  
            drug=undic(drug_d)
            sent1=gene_category(gene, drug_d, drug, "drug")
            progress+=percent
            yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
            e1=generate_edges(sent1, tf_name)
            #
            function=undic(function_d)
            sent2=gene_category(gene, function_d, function, "function")
            progress+=percent
            yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
            e2=generate_edges(sent2, tf_name)
            # brain has its own query terms that does not include the many short acronyms
            sent3=gene_category(gene, brain_d, brain_query_term, "brain")
            progress+=percent
            e3=generate_edges(sent3, tf_name)
            # gwas
            e4=searchArchived('gwas', gene)
            geneEdges=e0+e1+e2+e3+e4
            ## there is a bug here. zero link notes are not excluded anymore
            if len(geneEdges) >1:
                edges+=geneEdges
                nodes+="{ data: { id: '" + gene +  "', nodecolor:'#E74C3C', fontweight:700, url:'/startGeneGene?forTopGene="+gene+"'} },\n"
            else:
                nodesToHide+=gene +  " "
            sentences+=sent0+sent1+sent2+sent3
            #save data before the last yield
            searchCnt+=1
            if (searchCnt==len(genes)):
                progress=100
                sntdata.write(sentences)
                sntdata.close()
                cysdata.write(nodes+edges)
                cysdata.close()
                zeroLinkNode.write(nodesToHide)
                zeroLinkNode.close()
            yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
    return Response(generate(genes, snt_file), mimetype='text/event-stream')

@app.route('/cytoscape')
def cytoscape():
    message2="<b> This  <i>Genes vs Keywords</i> graph is interactive: </b><li>Click on a line to see the indicated number of sentences <li> Click on a gene to search its relations with top 200 addiction genes<li>Click on a keyword to see the terms included in the search<li>Hover your pointer over a node will hide other links <li>Nodes can be moved around for better visibility, reload the page will restore the original layout<p>"
    with open(session['path']+"_cy","r") as f:
        elements=f.read()
    with open(session['path']+"_0link","r") as z:
        zeroLink=z.read()
        if (len(zeroLink)>0):
            message2+="<span style=\"color:darkred;\">No result was found for these genes: " + zeroLink + "</span>"
    return render_template('cytoscape.html', elements=elements, message2=message2)

@app.route("/sentences")
def sentences():
    edge=request.args.get('edgeID')
    (tf_name, gene0, cat0)=edge.split("|")
    out="<h3>"+gene0 + " and " + cat0  + "</h3><hr>\n"
    with open(tf_name, "r") as df:
        all_sents=df.read()
    for sent in all_sents.split("\n"):
        if len(sent.strip())!=0:
           (gene,nouse,cat, pmid, text)=sent.split("\t")
           if (gene.upper() == gene0.upper() and cat.upper() == cat0.upper()) :
               out+= "<li> "+ text + " <a href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=" + pmid +"\" target=_new>PMID:"+pmid+"<br></a>"
    return render_template('sentences.html', sentences="<ol>"+out+"</ol><p>")

## show the cytoscape graph for one gene from the top gene list
@app.route("/showTopGene")
def showTopGene():
    query=request.args.get('topGene')
    nodesEdges=searchArchived('topGene',query)
    message2="<li><strong>"+query + "</strong> is one of the top addiction genes. <li> An archived search is shown. Click on the blue circle to update the results and include keywords for brain region and gene function. <strong> The update may take a long time to finish.</strong> "
    return render_template("cytoscape.html", elements=nodesEdges, message="Top addiction genes", message2=message2)

@app.route("/shownode")
def shownode():
    node=request.args.get('node')
    allnodes={**brain_d, **drug_d, **function_d, **addiction_d}
    out="<p>"+node.upper()+"<hr><li>"+ allnodes[node].replace("|", "<li>")
    return render_template('sentences.html', sentences=out+"<p>")

@app.route("/startGeneGene")
def startGeneGene():
    session['forTopGene']=request.args.get('forTopGene')
    return render_template('progress.html', url_in="searchGeneGene", url_out="showGeneTopGene")

@app.route("/searchGeneGene")
def gene_gene():
    tmp_ggPMID=session['path']+"_ggPMID"
    gg_file=session['path']+"_ggSent" #gene_gene
    result_file=session['path']+"_ggResult"
    def generate(query):
        progress=1
        yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
        os.system("esearch -db pubmed -query \"" +  query + "\" | efetch -format uid |sort >" + tmp_ggPMID)
        abstracts=os.popen("comm -1 -2 topGene_uniq.pmid " + tmp_ggPMID + " |fetch-pubmed -path "+pubmed_path+ " | xtract -pattern PubmedArticle -element MedlineCitation/PMID,ArticleTitle,AbstractText|sed \"s/-/ /g\"").read()
        os.system("rm "+tmp_ggPMID)
        progress=10
        yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
        topGenes=dict()
        out=str()
        hitGenes=dict()
        with open("topGene_symb_alias.txt", "r") as top_f:
            for line in top_f:
                (symb, alias)=line.strip().split("\t")
                topGenes[symb]=alias.replace("; ","|")
        allAbstracts= abstracts.split("\n")
        abstractCnt=len(allAbstracts)
        rowCnt=0
        for row in allAbstracts:
            rowCnt+=1
            if rowCnt/10==int(rowCnt/10):
                progress=10+round(rowCnt/abstractCnt,2)*80
                yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
            tiab=row.split("\t")
            pmid = tiab.pop(0)
            tiab= " ".join(tiab)
            sentences = sent_tokenize(tiab)
            ## keep the sentence only if it contains the gene 
            for sent in sentences:
                if findWholeWord(query)(sent):
                    sent=re.sub(r'\b(%s)\b' % query, r'<strong>\1</strong>', sent, flags=re.I)
                    for symb in topGenes:
                        allNames=symb+"|"+topGenes[symb]
                        if findWholeWord(allNames)(sent) :
                            sent=sent.replace("<b>","").replace("</b>","")
                            sent=re.sub(r'\b(%s)\b' % allNames, r'<b>\1</b>', sent, flags=re.I)
                            out+=query+"\t"+"gene\t" + symb+"\t"+pmid+"\t"+sent+"\n"
                            if symb in hitGenes.keys():
                                hitGenes[symb]+=1
                            else:
                                hitGenes[symb]=1
        progress=95
        yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
        with open(gg_file, "w+") as gg:
            gg.write(out)
            gg.close()
        results="<h4>"+query+" vs top addiction genes</h4> Click on the number of sentences will show those sentences. Click on the <span style=\"background-color:#FcF3cf\">top addiction genes</span> will show an archived search for that gene.<hr>"
        topGeneHits={}
        for key in hitGenes.keys():
            url=gg_file+"|"+query+"|"+key
            if hitGenes[key]==1:
                sentword="sentence"
            else:
                sentword="sentences"
            topGeneHits[ "<li> <a href=/sentences?edgeID=" + url+ " target=_new>" + "Show " + str(hitGenes[key]) + " " + sentword +" </a> about "+query+" and <a href=/showTopGene?topGene="+key+" target=_gene><span style=\"background-color:#FcF3cf\">"+key+"</span></a>" ]=hitGenes[key]
        topSorted = [(k, topGeneHits[k]) for k in sorted(topGeneHits, key=topGeneHits.get, reverse=True)]
        for k,v in topSorted:
            results+=k
        saveResult=open(result_file, "w+")
        saveResult.write(results)
        saveResult.close()
        progress=100
        yield "data:"+str(progress)+"\n\n"
    ## start the run
    query=session['forTopGene']
    return Response(generate(query), mimetype='text/event-stream')

@app.route('/showGeneTopGene')
def showGeneTopGene ():
    with open(session['path']+"_ggResult", "r") as result_f:
        results=result_f.read()
    return render_template('sentences.html', sentences=results+"<p><br>")

## generate a page that lists all the top 150 addiction genes with links to cytoscape graph.
@app.route("/allTopGenes")
def top150genes():
    return render_template("topAddictionGene.html")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True, port=4200)