1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
|
# cython: language_level=3
from cpython.exc cimport PyErr_NoMemory
from cpython.mem cimport PyMem_Free, PyMem_Malloc, PyMem_Realloc
from cpython.unicode cimport (
PyUnicode_DATA,
PyUnicode_DecodeASCII,
PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful,
PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH,
PyUnicode_KIND,
PyUnicode_READ,
)
from libc.stdint cimport uint8_t, uint64_t
from libc.string cimport memcpy, memset
from string import ascii_letters, digits
cdef str GEN_DELIMS = ":/?#[]@"
cdef str SUB_DELIMS_WITHOUT_QS = "!$'()*,"
cdef str SUB_DELIMS = SUB_DELIMS_WITHOUT_QS + '+?=;'
cdef str RESERVED = GEN_DELIMS + SUB_DELIMS
cdef str UNRESERVED = ascii_letters + digits + '-._~'
cdef str ALLOWED = UNRESERVED + SUB_DELIMS_WITHOUT_QS
cdef str QS = '+&=;'
DEF BUF_SIZE = 8 * 1024 # 8KiB
cdef char BUFFER[BUF_SIZE]
cdef inline Py_UCS4 _to_hex(uint8_t v) noexcept:
if v < 10:
return <Py_UCS4>(v+0x30) # ord('0') == 0x30
else:
return <Py_UCS4>(v+0x41-10) # ord('A') == 0x41
cdef inline int _from_hex(Py_UCS4 v) noexcept:
if '0' <= v <= '9':
return <int>(v) - 0x30 # ord('0') == 0x30
elif 'A' <= v <= 'F':
return <int>(v) - 0x41 + 10 # ord('A') == 0x41
elif 'a' <= v <= 'f':
return <int>(v) - 0x61 + 10 # ord('a') == 0x61
else:
return -1
cdef inline int _is_lower_hex(Py_UCS4 v) noexcept:
return 'a' <= v <= 'f'
cdef inline Py_UCS4 _restore_ch(Py_UCS4 d1, Py_UCS4 d2):
cdef int digit1 = _from_hex(d1)
if digit1 < 0:
return <Py_UCS4>-1
cdef int digit2 = _from_hex(d2)
if digit2 < 0:
return <Py_UCS4>-1
return <Py_UCS4>(digit1 << 4 | digit2)
cdef uint8_t ALLOWED_TABLE[16]
cdef uint8_t ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE[16]
cdef inline bint bit_at(uint8_t array[], uint64_t ch) noexcept:
return array[ch >> 3] & (1 << (ch & 7))
cdef inline void set_bit(uint8_t array[], uint64_t ch) noexcept:
array[ch >> 3] |= (1 << (ch & 7))
memset(ALLOWED_TABLE, 0, sizeof(ALLOWED_TABLE))
memset(ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE, 0, sizeof(ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE))
for i in range(128):
if chr(i) in ALLOWED:
set_bit(ALLOWED_TABLE, i)
set_bit(ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE, i)
if chr(i) in QS:
set_bit(ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE, i)
# ----------------- writer ---------------------------
cdef struct Writer:
char *buf
Py_ssize_t size
Py_ssize_t pos
bint changed
cdef inline void _init_writer(Writer* writer):
writer.buf = &BUFFER[0]
writer.size = BUF_SIZE
writer.pos = 0
writer.changed = 0
cdef inline void _release_writer(Writer* writer):
if writer.buf != BUFFER:
PyMem_Free(writer.buf)
cdef inline int _write_char(Writer* writer, Py_UCS4 ch, bint changed):
cdef char * buf
cdef Py_ssize_t size
if writer.pos == writer.size:
# reallocate
size = writer.size + BUF_SIZE
if writer.buf == BUFFER:
buf = <char*>PyMem_Malloc(size)
if buf == NULL:
PyErr_NoMemory()
return -1
memcpy(buf, writer.buf, writer.size)
else:
buf = <char*>PyMem_Realloc(writer.buf, size)
if buf == NULL:
PyErr_NoMemory()
return -1
writer.buf = buf
writer.size = size
writer.buf[writer.pos] = <char>ch
writer.pos += 1
writer.changed |= changed
return 0
cdef inline int _write_pct(Writer* writer, uint8_t ch, bint changed):
if _write_char(writer, '%', changed) < 0:
return -1
if _write_char(writer, _to_hex(<uint8_t>ch >> 4), changed) < 0:
return -1
return _write_char(writer, _to_hex(<uint8_t>ch & 0x0f), changed)
cdef inline int _write_utf8(Writer* writer, Py_UCS4 symbol):
cdef uint64_t utf = <uint64_t> symbol
if utf < 0x80:
return _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>utf, True)
elif utf < 0x800:
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0xc0 | (utf >> 6)), True) < 0:
return -1
return _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | (utf & 0x3f)), True)
elif 0xD800 <= utf <= 0xDFFF:
# surogate pair, ignored
return 0
elif utf < 0x10000:
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0xe0 | (utf >> 12)), True) < 0:
return -1
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | ((utf >> 6) & 0x3f)),
True) < 0:
return -1
return _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | (utf & 0x3f)), True)
elif utf > 0x10FFFF:
# symbol is too large
return 0
else:
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0xf0 | (utf >> 18)), True) < 0:
return -1
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | ((utf >> 12) & 0x3f)),
True) < 0:
return -1
if _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | ((utf >> 6) & 0x3f)),
True) < 0:
return -1
return _write_pct(writer, <uint8_t>(0x80 | (utf & 0x3f)), True)
# --------------------- end writer --------------------------
cdef class _Quoter:
cdef bint _qs
cdef bint _requote
cdef uint8_t _safe_table[16]
cdef uint8_t _protected_table[16]
def __init__(
self, *, str safe='', str protected='', bint qs=False, bint requote=True,
):
cdef Py_UCS4 ch
self._qs = qs
self._requote = requote
if not self._qs:
memcpy(self._safe_table,
ALLOWED_NOTQS_TABLE,
sizeof(self._safe_table))
else:
memcpy(self._safe_table,
ALLOWED_TABLE,
sizeof(self._safe_table))
for ch in safe:
if ord(ch) > 127:
raise ValueError("Only safe symbols with ORD < 128 are allowed")
set_bit(self._safe_table, ch)
memset(self._protected_table, 0, sizeof(self._protected_table))
for ch in protected:
if ord(ch) > 127:
raise ValueError("Only safe symbols with ORD < 128 are allowed")
set_bit(self._safe_table, ch)
set_bit(self._protected_table, ch)
def __call__(self, val):
if val is None:
return None
if type(val) is not str:
if isinstance(val, str):
# derived from str
val = str(val)
else:
raise TypeError("Argument should be str")
return self._do_quote_or_skip(<str>val)
cdef str _do_quote_or_skip(self, str val):
cdef Py_UCS4 ch
cdef Py_ssize_t length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(val)
cdef Py_ssize_t idx = length
cdef bint must_quote = 0
cdef Writer writer
cdef int kind = PyUnicode_KIND(val)
cdef const void *data = PyUnicode_DATA(val)
# If everything in the string is in the safe
# table and all ASCII, we can skip quoting
while idx:
idx -= 1
ch = PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx)
if ch >= 128 or not bit_at(self._safe_table, ch):
must_quote = 1
break
if not must_quote:
return val
_init_writer(&writer)
try:
return self._do_quote(<str>val, length, kind, data, &writer)
finally:
_release_writer(&writer)
cdef str _do_quote(
self,
str val,
Py_ssize_t length,
int kind,
const void *data,
Writer *writer
):
cdef Py_UCS4 ch
cdef int changed
cdef Py_ssize_t idx = 0
while idx < length:
ch = PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx)
idx += 1
if ch == '%' and self._requote and idx <= length - 2:
ch = _restore_ch(
PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx),
PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx + 1)
)
if ch != <Py_UCS4>-1:
idx += 2
if ch < 128:
if bit_at(self._protected_table, ch):
if _write_pct(writer, ch, True) < 0:
raise
continue
if bit_at(self._safe_table, ch):
if _write_char(writer, ch, True) < 0:
raise
continue
changed = (_is_lower_hex(PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx - 2)) or
_is_lower_hex(PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx - 1)))
if _write_pct(writer, ch, changed) < 0:
raise
continue
else:
ch = '%'
if self._write(writer, ch) < 0:
raise
if not writer.changed:
return val
else:
return PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(writer.buf, writer.pos, "strict")
cdef inline int _write(self, Writer *writer, Py_UCS4 ch):
if self._qs:
if ch == ' ':
return _write_char(writer, '+', True)
if ch < 128 and bit_at(self._safe_table, ch):
return _write_char(writer, ch, False)
return _write_utf8(writer, ch)
cdef class _Unquoter:
cdef str _ignore
cdef str _unsafe
cdef bint _qs
cdef _Quoter _quoter
cdef _Quoter _qs_quoter
def __init__(self, *, ignore="", unsafe="", qs=False):
self._ignore = ignore
self._unsafe = unsafe
self._qs = qs
self._quoter = _Quoter()
self._qs_quoter = _Quoter(qs=True)
def __call__(self, val):
if val is None:
return None
if type(val) is not str:
if isinstance(val, str):
# derived from str
val = str(val)
else:
raise TypeError("Argument should be str")
return self._do_unquote(<str>val)
cdef str _do_unquote(self, str val):
cdef Py_ssize_t length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(val)
if length == 0:
return val
cdef list ret = []
cdef char buffer[4]
cdef Py_ssize_t buflen = 0
cdef Py_ssize_t consumed
cdef str unquoted
cdef Py_UCS4 ch = 0
cdef Py_ssize_t idx = 0
cdef Py_ssize_t start_pct
cdef int kind = PyUnicode_KIND(val)
cdef const void *data = PyUnicode_DATA(val)
cdef bint changed = 0
while idx < length:
ch = PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx)
idx += 1
if ch == '%' and idx <= length - 2:
changed = 1
ch = _restore_ch(
PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx),
PyUnicode_READ(kind, data, idx + 1)
)
if ch != <Py_UCS4>-1:
idx += 2
assert buflen < 4
buffer[buflen] = ch
buflen += 1
try:
unquoted = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(buffer, buflen,
NULL, &consumed)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
start_pct = idx - buflen * 3
buffer[0] = ch
buflen = 1
ret.append(val[start_pct : idx - 3])
try:
unquoted = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(buffer, buflen,
NULL, &consumed)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
buflen = 0
ret.append(val[idx - 3 : idx])
continue
if not unquoted:
assert consumed == 0
continue
assert consumed == buflen
buflen = 0
if self._qs and unquoted in '+=&;':
ret.append(self._qs_quoter(unquoted))
elif unquoted in self._unsafe or unquoted in self._ignore:
ret.append(self._quoter(unquoted))
else:
ret.append(unquoted)
continue
else:
ch = '%'
if buflen:
start_pct = idx - 1 - buflen * 3
ret.append(val[start_pct : idx - 1])
buflen = 0
if ch == '+':
if not self._qs or ch in self._unsafe:
ret.append('+')
else:
changed = 1
ret.append(' ')
continue
if ch in self._unsafe:
changed = 1
ret.append('%')
h = hex(ord(ch)).upper()[2:]
for ch in h:
ret.append(ch)
continue
ret.append(ch)
if not changed:
return val
if buflen:
ret.append(val[length - buflen * 3 : length])
return ''.join(ret)
|