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authorS. Solomon Darnell2025-03-28 21:52:21 -0500
committerS. Solomon Darnell2025-03-28 21:52:21 -0500
commit4a52a71956a8d46fcb7294ac71734504bb09bcc2 (patch)
treeee3dc5af3b6313e921cd920906356f5d4febc4ed /.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/bs4/tests/test_htmlparser.py
parentcc961e04ba734dd72309fb548a2f97d67d578813 (diff)
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+"""Tests to ensure that the html.parser tree builder generates good
+trees."""
+
+import pickle
+import pytest
+from bs4.builder._htmlparser import (
+ _DuplicateAttributeHandler,
+ BeautifulSoupHTMLParser,
+ HTMLParserTreeBuilder,
+)
+from bs4.exceptions import ParserRejectedMarkup
+from typing import Any
+from . import HTMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest
+
+
+class TestHTMLParserTreeBuilder(HTMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest):
+ default_builder = HTMLParserTreeBuilder
+
+ def test_rejected_input(self):
+ # Python's html.parser will occasionally reject markup,
+ # especially when there is a problem with the initial DOCTYPE
+ # declaration. Different versions of Python sound the alarm in
+ # different ways, but Beautiful Soup consistently raises
+ # errors as ParserRejectedMarkup exceptions.
+ bad_markup = [
+ # https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=28873
+ # https://github.com/guidovranken/python-library-fuzzers/blob/master/corp-html/519e5b4269a01185a0d5e76295251921da2f0700
+ # https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/81928
+ b"\n<![\xff\xfe\xfe\xcd\x00",
+ # https://github.com/guidovranken/python-library-fuzzers/blob/master/corp-html/de32aa55785be29bbc72a1a8e06b00611fb3d9f8
+ # https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/78661
+ #
+ b"<![n\x00",
+ b"<![UNKNOWN[]]>",
+ ]
+ for markup in bad_markup:
+ with pytest.raises(ParserRejectedMarkup):
+ self.soup(markup)
+
+ def test_namespaced_system_doctype(self):
+ # html.parser can't handle namespaced doctypes, so skip this one.
+ pass
+
+ def test_namespaced_public_doctype(self):
+ # html.parser can't handle namespaced doctypes, so skip this one.
+ pass
+
+ def test_builder_is_pickled(self):
+ """Unlike most tree builders, HTMLParserTreeBuilder and will
+ be restored after pickling.
+ """
+ tree = self.soup("<a><b>foo</a>")
+ dumped = pickle.dumps(tree, 2)
+ loaded = pickle.loads(dumped)
+ assert isinstance(loaded.builder, type(tree.builder))
+
+ def test_redundant_empty_element_closing_tags(self):
+ self.assert_soup("<br></br><br></br><br></br>", "<br/><br/><br/>")
+ self.assert_soup("</br></br></br>", "")
+
+ def test_empty_element(self):
+ # This verifies that any buffered data present when the parser
+ # finishes working is handled.
+ self.assert_soup("foo &# bar", "foo &amp;# bar")
+
+ def test_tracking_line_numbers(self):
+ # The html.parser TreeBuilder keeps track of line number and
+ # position of each element.
+ markup = "\n <p>\n\n<sourceline>\n<b>text</b></sourceline><sourcepos></p>"
+ soup = self.soup(markup)
+ assert 2 == soup.p.sourceline
+ assert 3 == soup.p.sourcepos
+ assert "sourceline" == soup.p.find("sourceline").name
+
+ # You can deactivate this behavior.
+ soup = self.soup(markup, store_line_numbers=False)
+ assert None is soup.p.sourceline
+ assert None is soup.p.sourcepos
+
+ def test_on_duplicate_attribute(self):
+ # The html.parser tree builder has a variety of ways of
+ # handling a tag that contains the same attribute multiple times.
+
+ markup = '<a class="cls" href="url1" href="url2" href="url3" id="id">'
+
+ # If you don't provide any particular value for
+ # on_duplicate_attribute, later values replace earlier values.
+ soup = self.soup(markup)
+ assert "url3" == soup.a["href"]
+ assert ["cls"] == soup.a["class"]
+ assert "id" == soup.a["id"]
+
+ # You can also get this behavior explicitly.
+ def assert_attribute(
+ on_duplicate_attribute: _DuplicateAttributeHandler, expected: Any
+ ) -> None:
+ soup = self.soup(markup, on_duplicate_attribute=on_duplicate_attribute)
+ assert soup.a is not None
+ assert expected == soup.a["href"]
+
+ # Verify that non-duplicate attributes are treated normally.
+ assert ["cls"] == soup.a["class"]
+ assert "id" == soup.a["id"]
+
+ assert_attribute(None, "url3")
+ assert_attribute(BeautifulSoupHTMLParser.REPLACE, "url3")
+
+ # You can ignore subsequent values in favor of the first.
+ assert_attribute(BeautifulSoupHTMLParser.IGNORE, "url1")
+
+ # And you can pass in a callable that does whatever you want.
+ def accumulate(attrs, key, value):
+ if not isinstance(attrs[key], list):
+ attrs[key] = [attrs[key]]
+ attrs[key].append(value)
+
+ assert_attribute(accumulate, ["url1", "url2", "url3"])
+
+ def test_html5_attributes(self):
+ # The html.parser TreeBuilder can convert any entity named in
+ # the HTML5 spec to a sequence of Unicode characters, and
+ # convert those Unicode characters to a (potentially
+ # different) named entity on the way out.
+ for input_element, output_unicode, output_element in (
+ ("&RightArrowLeftArrow;", "\u21c4", b"&rlarr;"),
+ ("&models;", "\u22a7", b"&models;"),
+ ("&Nfr;", "\U0001d511", b"&Nfr;"),
+ ("&ngeqq;", "\u2267\u0338", b"&ngeqq;"),
+ ("&not;", "\xac", b"&not;"),
+ ("&Not;", "\u2aec", b"&Not;"),
+ ("&quot;", '"', b'"'),
+ ("&there4;", "\u2234", b"&there4;"),
+ ("&Therefore;", "\u2234", b"&there4;"),
+ ("&therefore;", "\u2234", b"&there4;"),
+ ("&fjlig;", "fj", b"fj"),
+ ("&sqcup;", "\u2294", b"&sqcup;"),
+ ("&sqcups;", "\u2294\ufe00", b"&sqcups;"),
+ ("&apos;", "'", b"'"),
+ ("&verbar;", "|", b"|"),
+ ):
+ markup = "<div>%s</div>" % input_element
+ div = self.soup(markup).div
+ without_element = div.encode()
+ expect = b"<div>%s</div>" % output_unicode.encode("utf8")
+ assert without_element == expect
+
+ with_element = div.encode(formatter="html")
+ expect = b"<div>%s</div>" % output_element
+ assert with_element == expect
+
+ def test_invalid_html_entity(self):
+ # The html.parser treebuilder can't distinguish between an invalid
+ # HTML entity with a semicolon and an invalid HTML entity with no
+ # semicolon.
+ markup = "<p>a &nosuchentity b</p>"
+ soup = self.soup(markup)
+ assert "<p>a &amp;nosuchentity b</p>" == soup.p.decode()
+
+ markup = "<p>a &nosuchentity; b</p>"
+ soup = self.soup(markup)
+ assert "<p>a &amp;nosuchentity b</p>" == soup.p.decode()