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authorS. Solomon Darnell2025-03-28 21:52:21 -0500
committerS. Solomon Darnell2025-03-28 21:52:21 -0500
commit4a52a71956a8d46fcb7294ac71734504bb09bcc2 (patch)
treeee3dc5af3b6313e921cd920906356f5d4febc4ed /.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/bs4/diagnose.py
parentcc961e04ba734dd72309fb548a2f97d67d578813 (diff)
downloadgn-ai-master.tar.gz
two version of R2R are hereHEADmaster
Diffstat (limited to '.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/bs4/diagnose.py')
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+"""Diagnostic functions, mainly for use when doing tech support."""
+
+# Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license.
+__license__ = "MIT"
+
+import cProfile
+from io import BytesIO
+from html.parser import HTMLParser
+import bs4
+from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, __version__
+from bs4.builder import builder_registry
+from typing import (
+ Any,
+ IO,
+ List,
+ Optional,
+ Tuple,
+ TYPE_CHECKING,
+)
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+ from bs4._typing import _IncomingMarkup
+
+import pstats
+import random
+import tempfile
+import time
+import traceback
+import sys
+
+
+def diagnose(data: "_IncomingMarkup") -> None:
+ """Diagnostic suite for isolating common problems.
+
+ :param data: Some markup that needs to be explained.
+ :return: None; diagnostics are printed to standard output.
+ """
+ print(("Diagnostic running on Beautiful Soup %s" % __version__))
+ print(("Python version %s" % sys.version))
+
+ basic_parsers = ["html.parser", "html5lib", "lxml"]
+ for name in basic_parsers:
+ for builder in builder_registry.builders:
+ if name in builder.features:
+ break
+ else:
+ basic_parsers.remove(name)
+ print(
+ ("I noticed that %s is not installed. Installing it may help." % name)
+ )
+
+ if "lxml" in basic_parsers:
+ basic_parsers.append("lxml-xml")
+ try:
+ from lxml import etree
+
+ print(("Found lxml version %s" % ".".join(map(str, etree.LXML_VERSION))))
+ except ImportError:
+ print("lxml is not installed or couldn't be imported.")
+
+ if "html5lib" in basic_parsers:
+ try:
+ import html5lib
+
+ print(("Found html5lib version %s" % html5lib.__version__))
+ except ImportError:
+ print("html5lib is not installed or couldn't be imported.")
+
+ if hasattr(data, "read"):
+ data = data.read()
+
+ for parser in basic_parsers:
+ print(("Trying to parse your markup with %s" % parser))
+ success = False
+ try:
+ soup = BeautifulSoup(data, features=parser)
+ success = True
+ except Exception:
+ print(("%s could not parse the markup." % parser))
+ traceback.print_exc()
+ if success:
+ print(("Here's what %s did with the markup:" % parser))
+ print((soup.prettify()))
+
+ print(("-" * 80))
+
+
+def lxml_trace(data: "_IncomingMarkup", html: bool = True, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+ """Print out the lxml events that occur during parsing.
+
+ This lets you see how lxml parses a document when no Beautiful
+ Soup code is running. You can use this to determine whether
+ an lxml-specific problem is in Beautiful Soup's lxml tree builders
+ or in lxml itself.
+
+ :param data: Some markup.
+ :param html: If True, markup will be parsed with lxml's HTML parser.
+ if False, lxml's XML parser will be used.
+ """
+ from lxml import etree
+
+ recover = kwargs.pop("recover", True)
+ if isinstance(data, str):
+ data = data.encode("utf8")
+ if not isinstance(data, IO):
+ reader = BytesIO(data)
+ for event, element in etree.iterparse(reader, html=html, recover=recover, **kwargs):
+ print(("%s, %4s, %s" % (event, element.tag, element.text)))
+
+
+class AnnouncingParser(HTMLParser):
+ """Subclass of HTMLParser that announces parse events, without doing
+ anything else.
+
+ You can use this to get a picture of how html.parser sees a given
+ document. The easiest way to do this is to call `htmlparser_trace`.
+ """
+
+ def _p(self, s: str) -> None:
+ print(s)
+
+ def handle_starttag(
+ self,
+ name: str,
+ attrs: List[Tuple[str, Optional[str]]],
+ handle_empty_element: bool = True,
+ ) -> None:
+ self._p(f"{name} {attrs} START")
+
+ def handle_endtag(self, name: str, check_already_closed: bool = True) -> None:
+ self._p("%s END" % name)
+
+ def handle_data(self, data: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s DATA" % data)
+
+ def handle_charref(self, name: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s CHARREF" % name)
+
+ def handle_entityref(self, name: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s ENTITYREF" % name)
+
+ def handle_comment(self, data: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s COMMENT" % data)
+
+ def handle_decl(self, data: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s DECL" % data)
+
+ def unknown_decl(self, data: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s UNKNOWN-DECL" % data)
+
+ def handle_pi(self, data: str) -> None:
+ self._p("%s PI" % data)
+
+
+def htmlparser_trace(data: str) -> None:
+ """Print out the HTMLParser events that occur during parsing.
+
+ This lets you see how HTMLParser parses a document when no
+ Beautiful Soup code is running.
+
+ :param data: Some markup.
+ """
+ parser = AnnouncingParser()
+ parser.feed(data)
+
+
+_vowels: str = "aeiou"
+_consonants: str = "bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz"
+
+
+def rword(length: int = 5) -> str:
+ """Generate a random word-like string.
+
+ :meta private:
+ """
+ s = ""
+ for i in range(length):
+ if i % 2 == 0:
+ t = _consonants
+ else:
+ t = _vowels
+ s += random.choice(t)
+ return s
+
+
+def rsentence(length: int = 4) -> str:
+ """Generate a random sentence-like string.
+
+ :meta private:
+ """
+ return " ".join(rword(random.randint(4, 9)) for i in range(length))
+
+
+def rdoc(num_elements: int = 1000) -> str:
+ """Randomly generate an invalid HTML document.
+
+ :meta private:
+ """
+ tag_names = ["p", "div", "span", "i", "b", "script", "table"]
+ elements = []
+ for i in range(num_elements):
+ choice = random.randint(0, 3)
+ if choice == 0:
+ # New tag.
+ tag_name = random.choice(tag_names)
+ elements.append("<%s>" % tag_name)
+ elif choice == 1:
+ elements.append(rsentence(random.randint(1, 4)))
+ elif choice == 2:
+ # Close a tag.
+ tag_name = random.choice(tag_names)
+ elements.append("</%s>" % tag_name)
+ return "<html>" + "\n".join(elements) + "</html>"
+
+
+def benchmark_parsers(num_elements: int = 100000) -> None:
+ """Very basic head-to-head performance benchmark."""
+ print(("Comparative parser benchmark on Beautiful Soup %s" % __version__))
+ data = rdoc(num_elements)
+ print(("Generated a large invalid HTML document (%d bytes)." % len(data)))
+
+ for parser_name in ["lxml", ["lxml", "html"], "html5lib", "html.parser"]:
+ success = False
+ try:
+ a = time.time()
+ BeautifulSoup(data, parser_name)
+ b = time.time()
+ success = True
+ except Exception:
+ print(("%s could not parse the markup." % parser_name))
+ traceback.print_exc()
+ if success:
+ print(("BS4+%s parsed the markup in %.2fs." % (parser_name, b - a)))
+
+ from lxml import etree
+
+ a = time.time()
+ etree.HTML(data)
+ b = time.time()
+ print(("Raw lxml parsed the markup in %.2fs." % (b - a)))
+
+ import html5lib
+
+ parser = html5lib.HTMLParser()
+ a = time.time()
+ parser.parse(data)
+ b = time.time()
+ print(("Raw html5lib parsed the markup in %.2fs." % (b - a)))
+
+
+def profile(num_elements: int = 100000, parser: str = "lxml") -> None:
+ """Use Python's profiler on a randomly generated document."""
+ filehandle = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
+ filename = filehandle.name
+
+ data = rdoc(num_elements)
+ vars = dict(bs4=bs4, data=data, parser=parser)
+ cProfile.runctx("bs4.BeautifulSoup(data, parser)", vars, vars, filename)
+
+ stats = pstats.Stats(filename)
+ # stats.strip_dirs()
+ stats.sort_stats("cumulative")
+ stats.print_stats("_html5lib|bs4", 50)
+
+
+# If this file is run as a script, standard input is diagnosed.
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ diagnose(sys.stdin.read())