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+library(qtl2)
+library(rjson)
+library(stringi)
+library(optparse)
+
+# Define command-line options
+option_list <- list(
+ make_option(c("-d", "--directory"), action = "store", default = NULL, type = "character",
+ help = "Temporary working directory: should also host the input file."),
+ make_option(c("-i", "--input_file"), action = "store", default = NULL, type = 'character',
+ help = "A YAML or JSON file with required data to create the cross file."),
+ make_option(c("-o", "--output_file"), action = "store", default = NULL, type = 'character',
+ help = "A file path of where to write the output JSON results."),
+ make_option(c("-c", "--cores"), type = "integer", default = 1,
+ help = "Number of cores to use while making computation."),
+ make_option(c("-p", "--nperm"), type = "integer", default = 0,
+ help = "Number of permutations."),
+ make_option(c("-m", "--method"), action = "store", default = "HK", type = "character",
+ help = "Scan Mapping Method - HK (Haley Knott), LMM (Linear Mixed Model), LOCO (Leave One Chromosome Out)."),
+ make_option(c("--pstrata"), action = "store_true", default = NULL,
+ help = "Use permutation strata."),
+ make_option(c("-t", "--threshold"), type = "integer", default = 1,
+ help = "Minimum LOD score for a Peak.")
+)
+
+# Parse command-line arguments
+opt_parser <- OptionParser(option_list = option_list)
+opt <- parse_args(opt_parser)
+
+# Assign parsed arguments to variables
+NO_OF_CORES <- opt$cores
+SCAN_METHOD <- opt$method
+NO_OF_PERMUTATION <- opt$nperm
+
+NO_OF_CORES <- 20
+
+# Validate input and output file paths
+validate_file_paths <- function(opt) {
+ if (is.null(opt$directory) || !dir.exists(opt$directory)) {
+ print_help(opt_parser)
+ stop("The working directory does not exist or is NULL.\n")
+ }
+
+ INPUT_FILE_PATH <- opt$input_file
+ OUTPUT_FILE_PATH <- opt$output_file
+
+ if (!file.exists(INPUT_FILE_PATH)) {
+ print_help(opt_parser)
+ stop("The input file ", INPUT_FILE_PATH, " you provided does not exist.\n")
+ } else {
+ cat("Input file exists. Reading the input file...\n")
+ }
+
+ if (!file.exists(OUTPUT_FILE_PATH)) {
+ print_help(opt_parser)
+ stop("The output file ", OUTPUT_FILE_PATH, " you provided does not exist.\n")
+ } else {
+ cat("Output file exists...", OUTPUT_FILE_PATH, "\n")
+ }
+
+ return(list(input = INPUT_FILE_PATH, output = OUTPUT_FILE_PATH))
+}
+
+file_paths <- validate_file_paths(opt)
+INPUT_FILE_PATH <- file_paths$input
+OUTPUT_FILE_PATH <- file_paths$output
+
+# Utility function to generate random file names
+genRandomFileName <- function(prefix, string_size = 9, file_ext = ".txt") {
+ randStr <- paste(prefix, stri_rand_strings(1, string_size, pattern = "[A-Za-z0-9]"), sep = "_")
+ return(paste(randStr, file_ext, sep = ""))
+}
+
+# Generate control file path
+control_file_path <- file.path(opt$directory, genRandomFileName(prefix = "control", file_ext = ".json"))
+
+cat("Generated the control file path at", control_file_path, "\n")
+# Read and parse the input file
+cat("Reading and parsing the input file.\n")
+json_data <- fromJSON(file = INPUT_FILE_PATH)
+
+# Set default values for JSON data
+set_default_values <- function(json_data) {
+ if (is.null(json_data$sep)) {
+ cat("Using ',' as a default separator for cross file.\n")
+ json_data$sep <- ","
+ }
+ if (is.null(json_data$na.strings)) {
+ cat("Using '-' and 'NA' as the default na.strings.\n")
+ json_data$na.strings <- c("-", "NA")
+ }
+
+ default_keys <- c("geno_transposed", "founder_geno_transposed", "pheno_transposed",
+ "covar_transposed", "phenocovar_transposed")
+
+ for (item in default_keys) {
+ if (!(item %in% names(json_data))) {
+ cat("Using FALSE as default parameter for", item, "\n")
+ json_data[item] <- FALSE
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(json_data)
+}
+
+json_data <- set_default_values(json_data)
+
+# Function to generate the cross object
+generate_cross_object <- function(control_file_path, json_data) {
+ write_control_file(
+ control_file_path,
+ crosstype = json_data$crosstype,
+ geno_file = json_data$geno_file,
+ pheno_file = json_data$pheno_file,
+ gmap_file = json_data$geno_map_file,
+ pmap_file = json_data$physical_map_file,
+ phenocovar_file = json_data$phenocovar_file,
+ geno_codes = json_data$geno_codes,
+ alleles = json_data$alleles,
+ na.strings = json_data$na.strings,
+ sex_file = json_data$sex_file,
+ founder_geno_file = json_data$founder_geno_file,
+ covar_file = json_data$covar_file,
+ sex_covar = json_data$sex_covar,
+ sex_codes = json_data$sex_codes,
+ crossinfo_file = json_data$crossinfo_file,
+ crossinfo_covar = json_data$crossinfo_covar,
+ crossinfo_codes = json_data$crossinfo_codes,
+ xchr = json_data$xchr,
+ overwrite = TRUE,
+ founder_geno_transposed = json_data$founder_geno_transposed,
+ geno_transposed = json_data$geno_transposed
+ )
+}
+
+# Generate the cross object
+cat("Generating the cross object at", control_file_path, "\n")
+generate_cross_object(control_file_path, json_data)
+
+# Read the cross object
+cat("Reading the cross object from", control_file_path, "\n")
+
+cross <- read_cross2(control_file_path, quiet = FALSE)
+
+# Check the integrity of the cross object
+cat("Checking the integrity of the cross object.\n")
+if (check_cross2(cross)) {
+ cat("Cross meets required specifications for a cross.\n")
+} else {
+ cat("Cross does not meet required specifications.\n")
+}
+
+# Print cross summary
+cat("A summary about the cross you provided:\n")
+summary(cross)
+
+# Function to compute genetic probabilities
+perform_genetic_pr <- function(cross, cores = NO_OF_CORES, step = 1, map = NULL,
+ map_function = c("haldane", "kosambi", "c-f", "morgan"),
+ error_prob = 0.002) {
+ calc_genoprob(cross, map = map, error_prob = error_prob, map_function = map_function,
+ quiet = FALSE, cores = cores)
+}
+
+# Insert pseudomarkers to the genetic map
+cat("Inserting pseudomarkers to the genetic map with step 1 and stepwidth fixed.\n")
+
+MAP <- insert_pseudomarkers(cross$gmap, step = 1, stepwidth = "fixed", cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+
+# Calculate genetic probabilities
+cat("Calculating the genetic probabilities.\n")
+Pr <- perform_genetic_pr(cross)
+
+# Calculate allele probabilities for 4-way cross
+if (cross$crosstype == "4way") {
+ cat("Calculating allele genetic probability for 4-way cross.\n")
+ aPr <- genoprob_to_alleleprob(Pr)
+}
+
+# Calculate genotyping error LOD scores
+cat("Calculating the genotype error LOD scores.\n")
+error_lod <- calc_errorlod(cross, Pr, quiet = FALSE, cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+error_lod <- do.call("cbind", error_lod)
+
+# Get phenotypes and covariates
+cat("Getting the phenotypes and covariates.\n")
+pheno <- cross$pheno
+# covar <- match(cross$covar$sex, c("f", "m")) # make numeric
+# TODO rework on this
+covar <- NULL
+if (!is.null(covar)) {
+ names(covar) <- rownames(cross$covar)
+}
+
+Xcovar <- get_x_covar(cross)
+cat("The covariates are:\n")
+print(covar)
+cat("The Xcovar are:\n")
+print(Xcovar)
+
+# Function to calculate kinship
+get_kinship <- function(probability, method = "LMM") {
+ if (method == "LMM") {
+ kinship <- calc_kinship(probability)
+ } else if (method == "LOCO") {
+ kinship <- calc_kinship(probability, "loco")
+ } else {
+ kinship <- NULL
+ }
+ return(kinship)
+}
+
+# Calculate kinship for the genetic probability
+cat("Calculating the kinship for the genetic probability.\n")
+if (cross$crosstype == "4way") {
+ kinship <- get_kinship(aPr, opt$method)
+} else {
+ kinship <- get_kinship(Pr, "loco")
+}
+
+# Function to perform genome scan
+perform_genome_scan <- function(cross, genome_prob, method, addcovar = NULL, intcovar = NULL,
+ kinship = NULL, model = c("normal", "binary"), Xcovar = NULL) {
+ if (method == "LMM") {
+ cat("Performing scan1 using Linear Mixed Model.\n")
+ out <- scan1(genome_prob, cross$pheno, kinship = kinship, model = model, cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+ } else if (method == "LOCO") {
+ cat("Performing scan1 using Leave One Chromosome Out.\n")
+ out <- scan1(genome_prob, cross$pheno, kinship = kinship, model = model, cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+ } else if (method == "HK") {
+ cat("Performing scan1 using Haley Knott.\n")
+ out <- scan1(genome_prob, cross$pheno, addcovar = addcovar, intcovar = intcovar,
+ model = model, Xcovar = Xcovar, cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+ }
+ return(out)
+}
+
+# Perform the genome scan for the cross object
+if (cross$crosstype == "4way") {
+ sex <- setNames((cross$covar$Sex == "male") * 1, rownames(cross$covar))
+ scan_results <- perform_genome_scan(aPr, cross, kinship = kinship, method = "LOCO", addcovar = sex)
+} else {
+ scan_results <- perform_genome_scan(cross = cross, genome_prob = Pr, kinship = kinship,
+ method = SCAN_METHOD)
+}
+
+# Save scan results
+scan_file <- file.path(opt$directory, "scan_results.csv")
+write.csv(scan_results, scan_file)
+
+# Function to perform permutation tests
+perform_permutation_test <- function(cross, genome_prob, n_perm, method = opt$method,
+ covar = NULL, Xcovar = NULL, addcovar = NULL,
+ intcovar = NULL, perm_Xsp = FALSE, kinship = NULL,
+ model = c("normal", "binary"), chr_lengths = NULL,
+ perm_strata = NULL) {
+ scan1perm(genome_prob, cross$pheno, kinship = kinship, Xcovar = Xcovar, intcovar = intcovar,
+ addcovar = addcovar, n_perm = n_perm, perm_Xsp = perm_Xsp, model = model,
+ chr_lengths = chr_lengths, cores = NO_OF_CORES)
+}
+
+# Check if permutation strata is needed
+if (!is.null(opt$pstrata) && !is.null(Xcovar)) {
+ perm_strata <- mat2strata(Xcovar)
+} else {
+ perm_strata <- NULL
+}
+
+# Perform permutation test if requested
+permutation_results_file <- file.path(opt$directory, "permutation.csv")
+significance_results_file <- file.path(opt$directory, "significance.csv")
+
+if (NO_OF_PERMUTATION > 0) {
+ cat("Performing permutation test for the cross object with", NO_OF_PERMUTATION, "permutations.\n")
+ perm <- perform_permutation_test(cross, Pr, n_perm = NO_OF_PERMUTATION, perm_strata = perm_strata,
+ method = opt$method)
+
+ # Function to get LOD significance thresholds
+ get_lod_significance <- function(perm, thresholds = c(0.01, 0.05, 0.63)) {
+ cat("Getting the permutation summary with significance thresholds:", thresholds, "\n")
+ summary(perm, alpha = thresholds)
+ }
+
+ # Compute LOD significance
+ lod_significance <- get_lod_significance(perm)
+
+ # Save results
+ write.csv(lod_significance, significance_results_file)
+ write.csv(perm, permutation_results_file)
+}
+
+
+
+# Function to get QTL effects
+get_qtl_effect <- function(chromosome, geno_prob, pheno, covar = NULL, LOCO = NULL) {
+ cat("Finding the QTL effect for chromosome", chromosome, "\n")
+ chr_Pr <- geno_prob[, chromosome]
+ if (!is.null(chr_Pr)) {
+ if (!is.null(LOCO)) {
+ cat("Finding QTL effect for chromosome", chromosome, "with LOCO.\n")
+ kinship <- calc_kinship(chr_Pr, "loco")[[chromosome]]
+ return(scan1coef(chr_Pr, pheno, kinship, addcovar = covar))
+ } else {
+ return(scan1coef(chr_Pr, pheno, addcovar = covar))
+ }
+ }
+ return(NULL)
+}
+
+# Get QTL effects for each chromosome
+# TODO
+
+# Prepare output data
+gmap_file <- file.path(opt$directory, json_data$geno_map_file)
+pmap_file <- file.path(opt$directory, json_data$physical_map_file)
+
+
+
+
+
+# Construct the Map object from cross with columns (Marker, chr, cM, Mb)
+gmap <- cross$gmap # Genetic map in cM
+pmap <- cross$pmap # Physical map in Mb
+# Convert lists to data frames
+gmap_df <- data.frame(
+ marker = unlist(lapply(gmap, names)),
+ chr = rep(names(gmap), sapply(gmap, length)), # Add chromosome info
+ CM = unlist(gmap),
+ stringsAsFactors = FALSE
+)
+
+pmap_df <- data.frame(
+ marker = unlist(lapply(pmap, names)),
+ chr = rep(names(pmap), sapply(pmap, length)), # Add chromosome info
+ MB = unlist(pmap),
+ stringsAsFactors = FALSE
+)
+# Merge using full outer join (by marker and chromosome)
+merged_map <- merge(gmap_df, pmap_df, by = c("marker", "chr"), all = TRUE)
+map_file <- file.path(opt$directory, "map.csv")
+write.csv(merged_map, map_file, row.names = FALSE)
+
+output <- list(
+ permutation_file = permutation_results_file,
+ significance_file = significance_results_file,
+ scan_file = scan_file,
+ gmap_file = gmap_file,
+ pmap_file = pmap_file,
+ map_file = map_file,
+ permutations = NO_OF_PERMUTATION,
+ scan_method = SCAN_METHOD
+)
+
+# Write output to JSON file
+output_json_data <- toJSON(output)
+cat("The output file path generated is", OUTPUT_FILE_PATH, "\n")
+cat("Writing to the output file.\n")
+write(output_json_data, file = OUTPUT_FILE_PATH) \ No newline at end of file