"""This exte""" import logging import contextlib from logging import Logger from urllib.parse import urlparse from typing import Any, Iterator, Protocol, Callable import MySQLdb as mdb from MySQLdb.cursors import Cursor _logger = logging.getLogger(__file__) def __check_true__(val: str) -> bool: """Check whether the variable 'val' has the string value `true`.""" return val.strip().lower() == "true" def __parse_db_opts__(opts: str) -> dict: """Parse database options into their appropriate values. This assumes use of python-mysqlclient library.""" allowed_opts = ( "unix_socket", "connect_timeout", "compress", "named_pipe", "init_command", "read_default_file", "read_default_group", "cursorclass", "use_unicode", "charset", "collation", "auth_plugin", "sql_mode", "client_flag", "multi_statements", "ssl_mode", "ssl", "local_infile", "autocommit", "binary_prefix") conversion_fns: dict[str, Callable] = { **{opt: str for opt in allowed_opts}, "connect_timeout": int, "compress": __check_true__, "use_unicode": __check_true__, # "cursorclass": __load_cursor_class__ "client_flag": int, "multi_statements": __check_true__, # "ssl": __parse_ssl_options__, "local_infile": __check_true__, "autocommit": __check_true__, "binary_prefix": __check_true__ } queries = tuple(filter(bool, opts.split("&"))) if len(queries) > 0: keyvals: tuple[tuple[str, ...], ...] = tuple( tuple(item.strip() for item in query.split("=")) for query in queries) def __check_opt__(opt): assert opt in allowed_opts, ( f"Invalid database connection option ({opt}) provided.") return opt return { __check_opt__(key): conversion_fns[key](val) for key, val in keyvals } return {} def parse_db_url(sql_uri: str) -> dict: """Parse the `sql_uri` variable into a dict of connection parameters.""" parsed_db = urlparse(sql_uri) return { "host": parsed_db.hostname, "port": parsed_db.port or 3306, "user": parsed_db.username, "password": parsed_db.password, "database": parsed_db.path.strip("/").strip(), **__parse_db_opts__(parsed_db.query) } class Connection(Protocol): """Type Annotation for MySQLdb's connection object""" def commit(self): """Finish a transaction and commit the changes.""" def rollback(self): """Cancel the current transaction and roll back the changes.""" def cursor(self, *args, **kwargs) -> Any: """A cursor in which queries may be performed""" @contextlib.contextmanager def database_connection(sql_uri: str, logger: logging.Logger = _logger) -> Iterator[Connection]: """Connect to MySQL database.""" connection = mdb.connect(**parse_db_url(sql_uri)) try: yield connection except mdb.Error as _mbde: logger.error("DB error encountered", exc_info=True) connection.rollback() finally: connection.commit() connection.close() def debug_query(cursor: Cursor, logger: Logger) -> None: """Debug the actual query run with MySQLdb""" for attr in ("_executed", "statement", "_last_executed"): if hasattr(cursor, attr): logger.debug("MySQLdb QUERY: %s", getattr(cursor, attr)) break