From 8286f7474c9c0e7f4b9663cbc2916a4b7758072a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Munyoki Kilyungi Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2023 17:29:32 +0300 Subject: Add new entry documenting lessons from refining our ontologies Signed-off-by: Munyoki Kilyungi --- topics/next-gen-databases/ontology.gmi | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+) create mode 100644 topics/next-gen-databases/ontology.gmi (limited to 'topics/next-gen-databases') diff --git a/topics/next-gen-databases/ontology.gmi b/topics/next-gen-databases/ontology.gmi new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0cd8deb --- /dev/null +++ b/topics/next-gen-databases/ontology.gmi @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +# Ontologies + +Sticking to GN tables is a bad idea because it doesn't capture what "how" we want to define our data. Second we are not using the freedom of RDF. + +Here, we note down all lessons learnt while we continuously improve our ontologies. + + +### rdfs:label + +Consider this pattern when dumping data in rdf: + +``` +(set gnt:displayName (field Species MenuName)) +``` + +Notice that we use a new term: "gnt:displayName". This is unnecessary. Since what we want is to use a human readable way of capturing that. A better way would be: + +``` +(set rdfs:label (field Species MenuName)) +``` + +This prevents us from having to "invent" our own terms all the time. + + +### rdfs:domain and rdfs:range + +We use "rdfs:domain" and "rdfs:range" to "connect" a property to a class. So: + +``` +gn:code rdfs:domain gnc:inbredSet +``` + +means that gnc:inbredSet has the predicate gn:code. To represent the above using rdfs:range: + +``` +gnc:inbredSet rdfs:range gn:code +``` -- cgit v1.2.3