function M = sample_gaussian(mu, Sigma, N) % SAMPLE_GAUSSIAN Draw N random row vectors from a Gaussian distribution % samples = sample_gaussian(mean, cov, N) if nargin==2 N = 1; end % If Y = CX, Var(Y) = C Var(X) C'. % So if Var(X)=I, and we want Var(Y)=Sigma, we need to find C. s.t. Sigma = C C'. % Since Sigma is psd, we have Sigma = U D U' = (U D^0.5) (D'^0.5 U'). mu = mu(:); n=length(mu); [U,D,V] = svd(Sigma); M = randn(n,N); M = (U*sqrt(D))*M + mu*ones(1,N); % transform each column M = M';